canvas实现立方体随机堆叠背景效果代码-html代码-BFW代码库

代码语言：html
所属分类：背景
代码描述：canvas实现立方体随机堆叠背景效果代码
下面为部分代码预览，完整代码请点击下载或在bfwstudio webide中打开
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en" >

<head>
  <meta charset="UTF-8">

  
  
<style>
body {
  font-family: Arial, Helvetica, "Liberation Sans", FreeSans, sans-serif;
  background-color: #000;
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
  border-width: 0;
  cursor: pointer;
}
</style>


  
  
</head>

<body>
  
  
      <script >
"use strict";

window.addEventListener("load", function () {
  const DIST_BRIDSON_MIN = 0.05; // size of pattern - relative to canvas size
  const DIST_BRIDSON_MAX = 0.1;

  let canv, ctx; // canvas and context
  let maxx, maxy; // canvas dimensions
  let tr, distBridson;
  let rhombuses, offsetAngle;
  let gr;

  // for animation
  let messages;

  // shortcuts for Math.
  const mrandom = Math.random;
  const mfloor = Math.floor;
  const mround = Math.round;
  const mceil = Math.ceil;
  const mabs = Math.abs;
  const mmin = Math.min;
  const mmax = Math.max;

  const mPI = Math.PI;
  const mPIS2 = Math.PI / 2;
  const mPIS3 = Math.PI / 3;
  const m2PI = Math.PI * 2;
  const m2PIS3 = Math.PI * 2 / 3;
  const msin = Math.sin;
  const mcos = Math.cos;
  const matan2 = Math.atan2;

  const mhypot = Math.hypot;
  const msqrt = Math.sqrt;

  //------------------------------------------------------------------------

  function alea(mini, maxi) {
    // random number in given range

    if (typeof maxi == "undefined") return mini * mrandom(); // range 0..mini

    return mini + mrandom() * (maxi - mini); // range mini..maxi
  }
  // - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
  function intAlea(mini, maxi) {
    // random integer in given range (mini..maxi - 1 or 0..mini - 1)
    //
    if (typeof maxi == "undefined") return mfloor(mini * mrandom()); // range 0..mini - 1
    return mini + mfloor(mrandom() * (maxi - mini)); // range mini .. maxi - 1
  }
  // - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
  /*	============================================================================
  This hash function is based upon Johannes Baagoe's carefully designed and efficient hash
  function for use with JavaScript.  It has a proven "avalanche" effect such
  that every bit of the input affects every bit of the output 50% of the time,
  which is good.	See: http://baagoe.com/en/RandomMusings/hash/avalanche.xhtml
  ============================================================================
  */
  /* This function returns a hash function depending on a seed.
       if no seed is provided (or a falsy value), Math.random() is used.
      The returned function always returns the same number in the range [0..1[ for the
      same value of the argument. This argument may be a String or a Number or anything else
      which can be 'toStringed'
      Two returned functions obtained with two equal seeds are equivalent.
      */


  function hashFunction(seed) {
    let n0 = 0xefc8249d;
    let n = n0;
    mash(seed || Math.random()); // pre-compute n for seed
    n0 = n; //

    function mash(data) {
      data = data.toString() + "U";
      n = n0;
      for (let i = 0; i < data.length; i++) {
        n += data.charCodeAt(i);
        var h = 0.02519603282416938 * n;
        n = h >>> 0;
        h -= n;
        h *= n;
        n = h >>> 0;
        h -= n;
        n += h * 0x100000000; // 2^32
      } // for
      return (n >>> 0) * 2.3283064365386963e-10; // 2^-32
    } // mash
    return mash;
  } // hashFunction(seed)

  // - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

  function Noise1D(period, min = 0, max = 1, hash) {
    /* returns a 1D noise function.
           the (mandatory) hash function must return a value between 0 and 1. The hash function
           will be called with an integer number for a parameter.
          the returned function takes one parameter, and will always return the same value if called with the same parameter
          period should be > 1. The bigger period is, the smoother the output noise is
         suggestion : the hash parameter could be a function returned from a call to hashFunction above
         */



    let currx, y0, y1; // cached valued, to reduce number of calls to 'hash'
    let phase = hash(0); // to shift the phase of different generators between each other;

    return function (x) {
      let xx = x / period + phase;
      let intx = mfloor(xx);

      if (intx - 1 === currx) {
        // next integer interval
        ++currx;
        y0 = y1;
        y1 = min + (max - min) * hash(currx + 1);
      } else if (intx !== currx) {
        // unrelated interval
        currx = intx;
        y0 = min + (max - min) * hash(currx);
        y1 = min + (max - min) * hash(currx + 1);
      }
      let frac = xx - currx;
      let z = (3 - 2 * frac) * frac * frac;
      return z * y1 + (1 - z) * y0;
    };
  } // Noise1D
  /* example : noise = Noise1D (100, 0, maxy, hashFunction(seed));
   */

  function arrayShuffle(array) {
    /* randomly changes the order of items in an array
           only the order is modified, not the elements
        */
    let k1, temp;
    for (let k = array.length - 1; k >= 1; --k) {
      k1 = intAlea(0, k + 1);
      temp = array[k];
      array[k] = array[k1];
      array[k1] = temp;
    } // for k
    return array;
  } // arrayShuffle
  // - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
  function lerp(p0, p1, alpha) {
    return {
      x: (1 - alpha) * p0.x + alpha * p1.x,
      y: (1 - alpha) * p0.y + alpha * p1.y };

  }
  //------------------------------------------------------------------------
  //------------------------------------------------------------------------

  function generatePoints(t) {
    return t.points.map(p => ({ x: p.x, y: p.y })); // shallow copy
  } // generate points

  //------------------------------------------------------------------------

  class SortedArray {
    /* creates a sorted array of any kind of things, by intersting them into an initially empty array
           the comparison function used for sorting is given to the constructor
           Things are inserted using .insert method
           sorted array is in the .tb property of the instance
        */
    /*
        the indexOf property lets you know if thing already existed according to fCompar, and at what index
        just use doInsert(no parameters) after indexOf to insert thing at found (not -1) index
        */

    /* CAUTION : if duplicates are allowed, indexOf is NOT garanteed to return the index of actual thing - only a thing
              which returns 0 when compared with given thing. Use regular Array.indexOf on instance.tb instead.
        */
    constructor(fCompar, keepDuplicates = false) {
      /* fCompar is the function which will be called to compare the things that will be inserted
          in  this.tb
              fCompar(a,b) must return  number < 0 if a must be placed before b
              == 0 if a and b are considered equal
              > 0 if a must be placed after b
          */
      this.tb = [];
      this.fCompar = fCompar;
      this.keepDuplicates = keepDuplicates;
    }

    indexOf(thing) {
      this.thing = thing;
      // search for place to insert thing, using comparison function this.fCompar
      // if found, returns the index of thing in this.tb, else returns -1
      // sets this.insertAt for future insertion

      let cmp;
      if (this.tb.length == 0) {
        this.insertAt = 0;
        return -1;
      }
      let a = 0,
      c = this.tb.length - 1;
      let b;

      do {
        b = Math.floor((a + c) / 2);
        cmp = this.fCompar(this.tb[b], thing);
        switch (true) {
          case cmp < 0: // thing after b
            if (b == c) {
              // beyond c
              this.insertAt = c + 1;
              return -1;
            }
            if (a == b) ++b; // not to stay on same interval, if its length is 1 or 2
            a = b; // after b : search (b, c) now
            break;
          case cmp == 0:
            this.insertAt = b;
            return b; // found !

          default:
            //thing before b
            if (b == a) {
              // before a
              this.insertAt = a;
              return -1;
            }
            c = b; // search (a, b) now
        }
      } while (true);
    } // indexOf

    doInsert() {
      // DO NOT CALL TWICE WITHOUT getting new (!= -1) indexOf
      this.tb.splice(this.insertAt, 0, this.thing);
    }

    insert(thing) {
      /* inserts thing */
      if (this.indexOf(thing) != -1 && !this.keepDuplicates) return; // already exists and refused
      this.tb.splice(this.insertAt, 0, thing);
    }}
  // class SortedArray
  //------------------------------------------------------------------------
  class Edge {
    constructor(p0, p1) {
      if (p0.kp <= p1.kp) {
        this.p0 = p0;
        this.p1 = p1;
      } else {
        this.p0 = p1;
        this.p1 = p0;
      }
      this.tris = []; // to record up to 2 triangles attached to this edge
    }

    attachTriangle(tri) {
      // includes a triangle in and edge's tris array
      // AND includes itself in this triangle's edges array
      // AND more

      if (!this.p0.tris.includes(tri)) this.p0.tris.push(tri);
      if (!this.p1.tris.includes(tri)) this.p1.tris.push(tri);

      if (!this.p0.edges.includes(this)) this.p0.edges.push(this);
      if (!this.p1.edges.includes(this)) this.p1.edges.push(this);

      if (tri.a == this.p0) {
        if (tri.b == this.p1) {
          this.tris[0] = tri;
          tri.edges[0] = this;
        } else {
          this.tris[1] = tri;
          tri.edges[2] = this;
        }
        return;
      }
      if (tri.b == this.p0) {
        if (tri.c == this.p1) {
          this.tris[0] = tri;
          tri.edges[1] = this;
        } else {
          this.tris[1] = tri;
          tri.edges[0] = this;
        }
        return;
      }
      if (tri.c == this.p0) {
        if (tri.a == this.p1) {
          this.tris[0] = tri;
          tri.edges[2] = this;
        } else {
          this.tris[1] = tri;
          tri.edges[1] = this;
        }
      }
    }}
  // class Edge
  //------------------------------------------------------------------------

  class Triangle {
    constructor(a, b, c) {
      this.a = a;
      this.b = b;
      this.c = c;
      this.vertices = [this.a, this.b, this.c];

      const m11 = 2 * (b.x - a.x);
      const m21 = 2 * (c.x - a.x);
      const m12 = 2 * (b.y - a.y);
      const m22 = 2 * (c.y - a.y);
      const c1 = b.x * b.x - a.x * a.x + b.y * b.y - a.y * a.y;
      const c2 = c.x * c.x - a.x * a.x + c.y * c.y - a.y * a.y;
      const det = m11 * m22 - m21 * m12;
      this.xc = (c1 * m22 - c2 * m12) / det;
      this.yc = (m11 * c2 - m21 * c1) / det;
      this.r = Math.hypot(this.xc - this.a.x, this.yc - this.a.y);
    } // constructor

    inCircumCircle(p) {
      return Math.hypot(p.x - this.xc, p.y - this.yc) < this.r;
    }
    hasEdge(p1, p2) {
      // (was written before the above "Edge" class)
      return (
        (p1 == this.a || p1 == this.b || p1 == this.c) && (
        p2 == this.a || p2 == this.b || p2 == this.c));

    }
    listTris() {
      let other;
      this.tris = [];
      this.edges.forEach((edge, kEdge) => {
        other = edge.tris[0] == this ? edge.tris[1] : edge.tris[0];
        if (other) this.tris[kEdge] = other;
      });
    } // listTris

    draw(fillStyle, lineWidth, strokeStyle) {
      ctx.beginPath();
      ctx.moveTo(this.a.x, this.a.y);
      ctx.lineTo(this.b.x, this.b.y);
      ctx.lineTo(this.c.x, this.c.y);
      ctx.closePath();
      if (fillStyle) {
        ctx.fillStyle = fillStyle;
        ctx.fill();
      }
      if (lineWidth) {
        ctx.lineWidth = lineWidth;
        ctx.strokeStyle = strokeStyle;
        ctx.stroke();
      }
    } // draw
  } // Triangle

  //------------------------------------------------------------------------
  class Delaunay {
    /* Delaunay based on based on https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bowyer%E2%80%93Watson_algorithm
     */
    constructor(points, maxx, maxy, margin) {
      let triangulation, badTriangles, polygon;
      /* maxx and maxy are given here ONLY to determine the initial triangle, assuming
          all points are in a (-margin, -margin)-(maxx + margin, maxy + margin) rectangle
          actual extreme coordinates of points could be used instead of maxx and maxy
          maxx and maxy are both supposed > 0
          */

      /*   triangulation := empty triangle mesh data structure*/
      /* add super-triangle to triangulation // must be large enough to completely contain all the points in pointList */
      /* the super-triangle has a vertex in [-margin-1, -margin-1] and 2 sides parallel to the axis
          The 3rd side is a 45 degrees slanted line passing by [maxx + margin + 1, maxy + margin + 1]
          /!\ CAUTION : all triangles generated will have the same orientation as this initial super-triangle
          */
      const numPts = points.length;

      const pts = points.map((p, kp) => ({ x: p.x, y: p.y, kp })); // array of points - future vertices
      this.points = pts;
      let supert = [
      { x: -margin - 1, y: maxx + maxy + 3 * margin + 3 }, // points turning clockwise on a JS 2D canvas
      { x: -margin - 1, y: -margin - 1 },
      { x: maxx + maxy + 3 * margin + 3, y: -margin - 1 }];

      triangulation = [new Triangle(...supert)];

      /*
             for each point in pointList do // add all the points one at a time to the triangulation
          */
      for (let kp = 0; kp < numPts; ++kp) {
        let point = pts[kp];

        /*
                  badTriangles := empty set
            */
        badTriangles = [];
        /*
                  for each triangle in triangulation do // first find all the triangles that are no longer valid due to the insertion
            */
        for (let kt = 0; kt < triangulation.length; ++kt) {
          if (triangulation[kt].inCircumCircle(point))
          badTriangles.push(triangulation[kt]);
        } // for kt

        polygon = [];
        for (let kt = 0; kt < badTriangles.length; ++kt) {
          let tri = badTriangles[kt];
          if (
          !badTriangles.some(
          othertri => othertri !== tri && othertri.hasEdge(tri.a, tri.b)))


          polygon.push([tri.a, tri.b]);
          if (
          !badTriangles.some(
          othertri => othertri !== tri && othertri.hasEdge(tri.b, tri.c)))


          polygon.push([tri.b, tri.c]);
          if (
          !badTriangles.some(
          othertri => othertri !== tri && othertri.hasEdge(tri.c, tri.a)))


          polygon.push([tri.c, tri.a]);
        } // for kt

        /* remove bad triangles from triangulation */
        for (let kt = 0; kt < badTriangles.length; ++kt) {
          let tri = badTriangles[kt];
          triangulation.........完整代码请登录后点击上方下载按钮下载查看